Controlling Your Own Body Language
One person's body language unconsciously influences how
the other person in a meeting feels. So you can influence the way customers feel
subtly through body language:
Speak a familiar language
Try to use a non-verbal vocabulary that is generally understood to convey
positive messages. If the customer is a good reader of body language, you are
ahead. If the customer is not, you have not lost anything.
- Maintain good posture, sitting erect but not stiff. Hands should be
visible and open.
- Avoid closed gestures, such as crossing your arms across your chest.
- Smile.
- Maintain eye contact, particularly while the customer is speaking. This
says you care about what the customer is saying. To avoid staring, look away
occasionally to take notes or to look at materials the customer has brought.
- Focus your attention on the customer. Avoid fidgeting or letting your eyes
wander while the customer is speaking. These actions will draw the
customer's attention away from the conversation and suggest you would rather
be somewhere else.
- Nod agreement. This is positive if you do it convincingly and in
appropriate places. If you do it automatically, it says you are not
listening.
- Occasionally express agreement verbally to reinforce nods.
Reflect the customer's language
Make customers feel more comfortable at first by matching their body language.
For example:
- If the customer's body language is very open, match it.
- If it is reserved or nervous, tone down your enthusiasm a bit to make the
customer more comfortable.
- If the customer prefers to maintain some distance, avoid moving too
closely.
- If the customer moves slowly and makes few gestures, avoid extensive
gesturing and quick movements.
Using Body Language To Influence The Way The Customer Feels
We normally think of body language as a reflection of what the person is
feeling; and that's true. But it is also true that if you change your body
language, your feelings will begin to change as well. That's why, when you feel
yourself dragging in the middle of the afternoon, a quick walk around the block
can rejuvenate you. You also tend to feel better when you put on fresh clothes
or if you just smile.
This principle has two practical applications:
1. You can make yourself look and feel better by using more positive body
language
The famous football coach Vince Lombardi used to tell his players before an away
game: "You've got to look good getting off the bus, and then play a heck of
a game." In other words, if you look and act like a winner at the outset,
you are more likely to become one.
2. Body language is contagious
If person X uses relatively neutral body language, and person Y uses positive or
negative body language, person X will gradually begin to mirror that. Thus, if
the customer starts out neutral or somewhat negative and you are increasingly
positive, the customer's body language (and thus their mood) will become more
positive as well.
To influence the way the customer feels:
- Start with body language that is generally considered to be positive.
- Carefully observe the customer's body language.
- Alter your body language to more closely match the customer's.
- During the meeting, if you think a more positive tone is desirable,
gradually change your body language to be more positive in order to
influence the way the customer feels.
- Always make positive transitions in your body language while the customer
is speaking. This says you support the customer's ideas and feelings. If you
make changes when you begin to speak, it may say that you are trying to take
control.
Additional Body Language Techniques
1. Match your words and body language
The customer will trust you less if you attempt to use body language that
differs markedly from what you are saying. If you are honest in both, and use
both to express your sincere interest in helping the customer, this will show.
2. Maintain the right distance
People have a comfort zone for how close they want other people to
come; only people they feel very comfortable with are allowed to penetrate
within a certain distance. Follow these guidelines to maintain a comfortable
distance:
- Follow the customer's lead. From the moment you greet customers,
watch where they stand. This will tell you how close to approach. If they
back away a bit after the handshake, maintain a greater distance.
- Don't tower over the customer. If you are much taller than the
customer, be especially careful to keep a comfortable distance. Once you are
seated and the customer communicates more openness, you can begin to
approach more closely.
- Be careful about touching. A firm, brief handshake is always
acceptable for greeting someone you do not know well. Other touching is
uncomfortable for many people.
- Move closer together at an appropriate time. This is valuable in
strengthening the positive relationship. But when you move closer to the
customer, do it for a reason:
- You can move closer to the customer to look at a document together, like
a brochure.
- If the customer begins to lean closer, expressing positive energy
towards you, it is OK for you to lean closer as well.
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